Arab & Regional Studies

Multiple Calculations: Normalization between Saudi Arabia and Israel 

Washington has a strategic interest in being a part of the US-Saudi normalization agreement and is eager to see it

Rehab El Ziyadi Rehab El Ziyadi

Gains with Strings Attached: Demarcating the Lebanon-Israel Land Border

Tensions have flared along the Lebanese-Israeli border since the onset of the Gaza conflict on October 7, 2023, driving diplomatic

What Led to Pakistan-Iran De-Escalation Following the Recent Exchange of Attacks?

Following reciprocal military strikes targeting the locations of armed groups designated as terrorist in mid-January 2024, Pakistan and Iran opted

Ali Atef Ali Atef